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Understanding Cataracts: Symptoms, Treatment, and Care

Our Surgeons have been performing cataract surgery since 1997 and have performed perhaps over 20,000 of these surgeries with excellent results.

A cataract is a common condition that causes a clouding of the eye’s natural lens, and affects millions of people each year, including more than half of all Americans over the age of 65. Cloudiness develops as a result of a buildup of protein in the lens.

Cataracts cause a progressive, painless loss of vision. The lens clouds naturally as we age, causing people over the age of 65 to see a gradual reduction of vision. The exact cause of cataracts is unknown, although it may be a result of age, injury, certain medications, illnesses (such as diabetes), prolonged exposure to ultraviolet light and smoking.

Cataract Symptoms

Patients with cataracts often do not experience any symptoms when the condition first develops. Cataracts will continue to progress with no apparent pain, although patients may experience:

  • Blurred or hazy vision
  • Double vision
  • Poor vision in bright light
  • Seeing halos around lights
  • Poor vision at night
  • Yellowish tinged vision
  • Frequent changes in eyeglasses or contact lens prescription

If visual impairment begins to interfere with your ability to read, work or do the things you enjoy, you may want to consider cataract surgery to restore your vision. Cataract surgery is the most commonly performed surgical procedure in the US, and can be performed quickly and easily with a success rate of over 95% and minimal risk of complications.

Cataract Surgery

During cataract surgery, artificial lenses are implanted in the eye to replace the cloudy natural lenses. These artificial lenses, known as intraocular lenses (IOLs), were originally not able to correct astigmatism or near vision, leaving most patients dependent on eyeglasses or contact lenses for near vision. Many cataract patients, in addition to suffering from either nearsightedness or farsightedness or astigmatism, also suffer from presbyopia, natural changes to the eyes that occur as we age.

Before premium lenses, patients were unable to see clearly at both near and far distances without the use of eyeglasses or contact lenses. Early lens implants were monofocal, meaning that they had only one focal point and could not adjust to varying distances.

New advances in technology have allowed for the development of multifocal IOLs, which let patients see clearly at all distances, and can even reduce astigmatism as well. Premium lens implants are ideal for cataract patients who are also suffering from presbyopia and want a replacement lens that provides a full range of clear vision.

There are several different types of premium lens implants multifocal and accommodative available for cataract patients. Dr. Polonski will work with you to decide which lens is best for your individual eyes to help you enjoy long-lasting, clear vision at near, intermediate and far distances.

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Established in 2009 in Tucson, Arizona, Catalina Eye Care is a premier multispecialty ophthalmology and optometry practice providing comprehensive eye care, including routine, cosmetic, and surgical services​.
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Catalina Logo
  • About Us
    • Our Practice
    • Location & Hours
    • Careers
    • Testimonials
  • Doctors
    • Lynn Polonski, M.D.
    • Ovette Villavicencio, M.D., Ph.D
    • Leslie Weintraub, O.D.
    • Luis Antillon, O.D.
  • Services
    • Cataracts Services
    • Oculoplastics
    • Glaucoma Services
    • Cornea Services
    • General Optometry & Vision Exams
    • Diabetic Eye Care
    • Pterygium Surgery
    • Intraocular Lenses
    • EVO ICL (Implantable Contact Lens)
    • Light Adjustable Lens (LAL)
  • Conditions
    • Cataracts
    • Glaucoma
    • Keratoconus
    • Flashes & Floaters
    • Thyroid Eye Disease
    • Dry Eye
    • Lacrimal Diseases & Excessive Tearing
    • Eyelid Tumors
    • Orbital Tumors
    • Fuchs’ Dystrophy
  • Contact Us

Contact Us

  • 3925 E Fort Lowell Road, Suite 100, Tucson, AZ 85712
  • Call Us (520) 576-5110
Patient Login
Make an Appointment